ultimatepp/uppsrc/Core/Random.cpp
cxl b91849f9c9 *uppsrc: Fixed many GCC warnings
git-svn-id: svn://ultimatepp.org/upp/trunk@4457 f0d560ea-af0d-0410-9eb7-867de7ffcac7
2012-01-21 14:24:31 +00:00

250 lines
6.1 KiB
C++

#include "Core.h"
NAMESPACE_UPP
/*
A C-program for MT19937, with initialization improved 2002/1/26.
Coded by Takuji Nishimura and Makoto Matsumoto.
Before using, initialize the state by using init_genrand(seed)
or init_by_array(init_key, key_length).
Copyright (C) 1997 - 2002, Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura,
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote
products derived from this software without specific prior written
permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Any feedback is very welcome.
http://www.math.keio.ac.jp/matumoto/emt.html
email: matumoto@math.keio.ac.jp
*/
#include <stdio.h>
/* Period parameters */
#define N 624
#define M 397
#define MATRIX_A 0x9908b0dfUL /* constant vector a */
#define UPPER_MASK 0x80000000UL /* most significant w-r bits */
#define LOWER_MASK 0x7fffffffUL /* least significant r bits */
struct MTrand {
dword mt[N];
int mti; /* mti==N+1 means mt[N] is not initialized */
dword mag01[2];
void init_genrand(dword s);
void init_by_array(dword *init_key, int key_length);
dword genrand();
MTrand();
};
/* initializes mt[N] with a seed */
void MTrand::init_genrand(dword s)
{
mt[0]= s & 0xffffffffUL;
for (mti=1; mti<N; mti++) {
mt[mti] = (1812433253UL * (mt[mti-1] ^ (mt[mti-1] >> 30)) + mti);
/* See Knuth TAOCP Vol2. 3rd Ed. P.106 for multiplier. */
/* In the previous versions, MSBs of the seed affect */
/* only MSBs of the array mt[]. */
/* 2002/01/09 modified by Makoto Matsumoto */
mt[mti] &= 0xffffffffUL;
/* for >32 bit machines */
}
}
/* initialize by an array with array-length */
/* init_key is the array for initializing keys */
/* key_length is its length */
/* slight change for C++, 2004/2/26 */
void MTrand::init_by_array(dword *init_key, int key_length)
{
int i, j, k;
init_genrand(19650218UL);
i=1; j=0;
k = (N>key_length ? N : key_length);
for (; k; k--) {
mt[i] = (mt[i] ^ ((mt[i-1] ^ (mt[i-1] >> 30)) * 1664525UL))
+ init_key[j] + j; /* non linear */
mt[i] &= 0xffffffffUL; /* for WORDSIZE > 32 machines */
i++; j++;
if (i>=N) { mt[0] = mt[N-1]; i=1; }
if (j>=key_length) j=0;
}
for (k=N-1; k; k--) {
mt[i] = (mt[i] ^ ((mt[i-1] ^ (mt[i-1] >> 30)) * 1566083941UL))
- i; /* non linear */
mt[i] &= 0xffffffffUL; /* for WORDSIZE > 32 machines */
i++;
if (i>=N) { mt[0] = mt[N-1]; i=1; }
}
mt[0] = 0x80000000UL; /* MSB is 1; assuring non-zero initial array */
}
/* generates a random number on [0,0xffffffff]-interval */
dword MTrand::genrand()
{
dword y;
if (mti >= N) { /* generate N words at one time */
int kk;
for (kk=0;kk<N-M;kk++) {
y = (mt[kk]&UPPER_MASK)|(mt[kk+1]&LOWER_MASK);
mt[kk] = mt[kk+M] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1UL];
}
for (;kk<N-1;kk++) {
y = (mt[kk]&UPPER_MASK)|(mt[kk+1]&LOWER_MASK);
mt[kk] = mt[kk+(M-N)] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1UL];
}
y = (mt[N-1]&UPPER_MASK)|(mt[0]&LOWER_MASK);
mt[N-1] = mt[M-1] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1UL];
mti = 0;
}
y = mt[mti++];
/* Tempering */
y ^= (y >> 11);
y ^= (y << 7) & 0x9d2c5680UL;
y ^= (y << 15) & 0xefc60000UL;
y ^= (y >> 18);
return y;
}
#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
#define Ptr Ptr_
#include <objbase.h>
#undef Ptr
#pragma comment(lib, "ole32.lib")
#endif
MTrand::MTrand()
{
mti = N + 1;
mag01[0] = 0;
mag01[1] = MATRIX_A;
dword seed[1024];
#ifdef PLATFORM_POSIX
int fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
if(fd != -1) {
IGNORE_RESULT(
read(fd, seed, sizeof(seed))
);
close(fd);
}
#else
for(int i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
Uuid uuid;
CoCreateGuid((GUID *)&uuid);
seed[i] = GetHashValue(uuid);
}
#endif
init_by_array(seed, 1024);
}
#ifdef CPU_BLACKFIN
//on blackfin toolchain we dont have TLS support, but we can live here without
MTrand *sRng;
byte sRb[sizeof(MTrand)];
#else
thread__ MTrand *sRng;
thread__ byte sRb[sizeof(MTrand)];
#endif
void SeedRandom(dword *seed, int len){
if(!sRng) {
sRng = new(sRb) MTrand;
}
sRng->init_by_array(seed, len);
}
void SeedRandom(dword seed){
if(!sRng) {
sRng = new(sRb) MTrand;
}
sRng->init_genrand(seed);
}
dword Random()
{
if(!sRng) {
sRng = new(sRb) MTrand;
}
return sRng->genrand();
}
dword Random(dword n)
{
dword mask = n;
mask |= mask >> 1;
mask |= mask >> 2;
mask |= mask >> 4;
mask |= mask >> 8;
mask |= mask >> 16;
dword r;
do
r = Random() & mask;
while(r >= n);
return r;
}
qword Random64()
{
return MAKEQWORD(Random(), Random());
}
qword Random64(qword n)
{
qword mask = n, r;
mask |= mask >> 1; mask |= mask >> 2;
mask |= mask >> 4; mask |= mask >> 8;
mask |= mask >> 16; mask |= mask >> 32;
do
r = Random64() & mask;
while(r >= n);
return r;
}
double Randomf()
{
return Random64(I64(4503599627370496)) / 4503599627370496.0;
}
END_UPP_NAMESPACE